It’s in the interest of the mill to get as much use and value out of each tree as possible. What about trees that don’t make the cut for sawtimber? Wood products that fall into this category are graded based on overall height and diameter, straightness, and strength. utility poles for holding up electrical wires). Poles refers to lumber that will be used to support vertical loads (e.g.In this category, products are classified based on appearance rather than overall strength, with higher grade boards ideally having very few knots, holes or discolorations. Boards is a general term that refers to lumber that is cut for decorative use.
Dimension lumber that can handle heavier loads will receive a higher grade, while lumber that’s weaker or less rigid will receive a lower grade. Dimension lumber refers to lumber that will be used as supports for buildings and structures, such as 2x4s and 2圆s, and is classified based on the overall strength and rigidity of the lumber.When classifying sawtimber products (timber cut from a single log), there are a few definitions that are useful to know:
Back to basics: What is timber used for?įirst, it’s important to understand that timber products are primarily classified based on how they will be used, and how well suited they are for that use.
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To make things easier, we’ve put together this comprehensive guide to help explain the different types of timber products, how those products are classified, how they’re milled, and finally, we tie it all together by explaining how timber buyers and mills decide exactly how to classify a cut of timber. The answer is not as complicated as you might think, but there are some ins and outs that are important to understand first. This is an excellent question, and it’s important for prospective timber sellers to understand the answer since it can go a long ways in ensuring you’re getting a fair deal from your timber sale. We’ve helped a lot of folks sell their timber over the years, and one of the questions we get asked time and time again is, “How do timber buyers and mills decide what sort of products my timber will be turned into? Does the logger classify the cut as he loads, or does the mill make that determination and document it on the receipt?”
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